Assessing Sleep in Blackfeet Families with K-3rd Grade Children
2022–2024
Project Leader Vernon Grant, Ph.D.
CAIRHE
vernon.grant@montana.edu
This study addressed critical gaps in the literature by working with the Blackfeet community to develop a 9-week sleep intervention to increase total sleep time (TST) in K-3rd grade children. The feasibility study included text messaging, a private Facebook page, and Blackfoot language, song, and stories. Another novel aspect of this work was assessing how COVID-19 impacted mental health and sleep in Blackfeet families.
To our knowledge, this study was the first to 1) employ sleep interventions capitalizing on social technology (i.e., texting and Facebook) with child and adult dyads within a tribal community; and 2) incorporate the Blackfoot language that is central to the identity of the Blackfeet nation. Study aims included:
Aim 1: Feasibility test of the 9-week sleep intervention with K-1st grade Blackfeet families. Child and adult dyads will be recruited to pilot-test sleep content through texting and Facebook.
Aim 2: Determine the impact that COVID-19 has had on mental health and sleep patterns in
Blackfeet families.
The study team assessed mental health and sleep with surveys and actigraphy, including
family interviews. Results of this multiyear pilot study will inform an upcoming NIH
R01 grant application.